Marking Handbook

In addition the same power unit will usually produce both alternating and direct current.

The electrolyte is a harmless salt solution whose pH factor is carefully controlled. This pH factor is maintained by chemically buffering the solution. Although there are more than one hundred different electrolytes, ten percent of the electrolytes do ninety-five percent of the jobs. Special electrolytes for special applications are available.

There are three types of markers. First there is the hand marker which is usually used with the stencil laid on the work to be marked. A pad on the hand marker is moistened with electrolyte. Second, is the marker cartridge which may be used with the stencil "caps", which fit onto the marker cartridge head. The primary difference between hand markers and marker cartridges is that a cartridge has a built-in electrolyte reservoir. Third, there is the bench marker, used for marking round parts. The bench marker, in principle, is an inverted cartridge.

Tooling and fixtures can be made for marking any size or configuration of metal. Simple hand, semi-automatic, or fully automatic units are available.

The stencil consists of any thin material in which there are openings in the form of a design image.

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